https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 A comparative evaluation of three consecutive artificial intelligence algorithms released by Techcyte for identification of blasts and white blood cells in abnormal peripheral blood films https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:54124 Wed 28 Feb 2024 15:15:44 AEDT ]]> Circulating microvesicles in snakebite patients with microangiopathy https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:45084 Wed 26 Oct 2022 14:04:08 AEDT ]]> Transfusion-associated circulatory overload in ambulatory patients https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:47738 Wed 25 Jan 2023 15:08:14 AEDT ]]> Detection of complex genomic signatures associated with risk in plasma cell disorders https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:31116 Wed 24 Nov 2021 15:52:49 AEDT ]]> Clinical use of SNP-microarrays for the detection of genome-wide changes in haematological malignancies https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36471 Wed 17 Nov 2021 16:29:19 AEDT ]]> Genomic profiling of plasma cell disorders in a clinical setting: integration of microarray and FISH, after CD138 selection of bone marrow https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:21399 Wed 11 Apr 2018 15:17:09 AEST ]]> Sensitivity of routine coagulation assays to direct oral anticoagulants: patient samples versus commercial drug-specific calibrators https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:29691 n = 39), rivaroxaban, (n = 56) or apixaban levels (n = 22) between February 2013 and November 2015 were analysed and compared to two different commercial drug specific calibrators from different manufacturers for each DOAC. Our results show that dabigatran (Hyphen and Technoclone) and rivaroxaban (Stago) calibrators tend to overestimate the APTT but are similar to patient samples for PT. A cut-off DOAC level of 50 ng/mL based on results from patient samples within the laboratory can be used as the lower limit which will result in prolongation of APTT for dabigatran (sensitivity 96%, n = 25) and PT for rivaroxaban (sensitivity 97%, n = 29), respectively. Individual laboratories should be familiar with the sensitivity of their coagulation reagents to different DOACs including differences between patient samples versus different commercial drug specific calibrators.]]> Wed 11 Apr 2018 15:02:58 AEST ]]> Zeroing in on red blood cell unit expiry https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:31416 28 days) received in the main laboratory rotated from peripheral hospitals, down from 6%-41% to 0%-2.5%. Conclusion: Age-related expiry of blood products is preventable and can be significantly reduced by improving practices in the pathology service. This study provides proof of principle for "zero tolerance for RBC unit expiry" across a large networked blood banking service.]]> Wed 11 Apr 2018 10:55:04 AEST ]]> High Expression of ENO1 and Low Levels of Circulating Anti-ENO1 Autoantibodies in Patients with Myelodysplastic Neoplasms and Acute Myeloid Leukaemia https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:55100 Wed 10 Apr 2024 08:45:11 AEST ]]> Targeting Oncogenic Signaling in Mutant FLT3 Acute Myeloid Leukemia: The Path to Least Resistance https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:41430 Wed 03 Aug 2022 14:12:29 AEST ]]> Safety of anticoagulation in the treatment of venous thromboembolism in patients with haematological malignancies and thrombocytopenia: report of 5 cases and literature review https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:29675 Wed 02 Mar 2022 14:26:49 AEDT ]]> The effects of tetrahydrocurcumin compared to curcuminoids on human platelet aggregation and blood coagulation in vitro (letter) https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36679 Thrombosis Research, Vol. 179, p. 28-30.]]> Tue 23 Jun 2020 15:03:42 AEST ]]> Strategies for enumeration of circulating microvesicles on a conventional flow cytometer: counting beads and scatter parameters https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:37665 2 ≥ 0.997). However, TruCount beads produced the most consistent (concentration variation = 3.8%) calculated numbers of plasma CD41+/Annexin V+ MV, which were significantly higher from that calculated using either Flow-Count or CountBright (p < 0.001). The FACSCanto was able to resolve 0.5 μm beads by FSC and 0.16 μm beads by SSC, but there were significantly more background events using SSC compared with FSC (3113 vs. 470; p = 0.008). In general, sample analysis by SSC resulted in significantly higher numbers of MV (p < 0.0001) but was well correlated with enumeration by FSC for all MV subtypes (ρ = 0.62–0.89, p < 0.0001). We conclude that all counting beads provided linear results at concentrations ranging from 6 beads/μl to 100 beads/μl, but TruCount was the most consistent. Using SSC to gate MV events produced high background which negatively affected counting bead enumeration and overall MV calculations. Strategies to reduce SSC background should be employed in order to reliably use this technique.]]> Tue 09 Mar 2021 18:12:55 AEDT ]]> Circulating microvesicles are less procoagulant and carry different miRNA cargo in myelodysplasia https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:42910 Tue 06 Sep 2022 15:49:23 AEST ]]> Circulating microvesicle number, function and small RNA content vary with age, gender, smoking status, lipid and hormone profiles https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:34451 Tue 03 Sep 2019 18:26:31 AEST ]]> A systematic review and meta-analysis comparing anticoagulation versus no anticoagulation and shorter versus longer duration of anticoagulation for treatment of isolated distal deep vein thrombosis https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:34050 Thu 28 Oct 2021 13:03:25 AEDT ]]> A systematic evaluation of the safety and toxicity of fingolimod for its potential use in the treatment of acute myeloid leukaemia https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:27912 in vitro and mouse models of AML are promising; however, its safety for use in AML has not been assessed. From human studies of fingolimod in other indications, it is possible to evaluate whether the safety and toxicity profile of the PP2A activators will allow their use in treating AML. A literature review was carried out to assess safety before the commencement of Phase I trials of the PP2A activator Fingolimod in AML. From human studies of fingolimod in other indications, it is possible to evaluate whether the safety and toxicity profile of the PP2A activators will allow their use in treating AML. A systematic review of published literature in Medline, EMBASE and the Cochrane Library of critical reviews was carried out. International standards for the design and reporting of search strategies were followed. Search terms and medical subject headings used in trials involving PP2A activators as well as a specific search were performed for 'adverse events','serious adverse events', 'delays in treatment', ' side effects' and 'toxicity' for primary objectives. Database searches were limited to papers published in the last 12 years and available in English. The search yielded 677 articles. A total of 69 journal articles were identified as relevant and included 30 clinical trials, 24 review articles and 15 case reports. The most frequently reported adverse events were nausea, diarrhoea, fatigue, back pain, influenza viral infections, nasopharyngitis and bronchitis. Specific safety concerns include monitoring of the heart rate and conduction at commencement of treatment as cardiotoxicity has been reported. There is little evidence to suggest specific bone marrow toxicity. Lymophopenia is a desired effect in the management of multiple sclerosis, but may have implications in patients with acute leukaemia as it may potentially increase susceptibility to viral infections such as influenza. Fingolimod is a potential treatment option for AML with an acceptable risk to benefit ratio, given its lack of bone marrow toxicity and the relatively low rate of serious side effects. As most patients with AML are elderly, specific monitoring for cardiac toxicity as well as infection would be required.]]> Thu 28 Oct 2021 13:02:45 AEDT ]]> White blood cell evaluation in haematological malignancies using a web-based digital microscopy platform https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:50338 .8) for most normal cell types and did not require any manual reassignment. The AI digital differential was less reliable for abnormal blood films (r = .50-.87), but could be greatly improved by manual assessment of digital images for most cell types (r > .95) with the exception of immature granulocytes (r = .62). For blast identification, initial AI digital differentials showed 96% sensitivity and 25% specificity, which was improved to 99% and 84%, respectively, after manual digital review.Conclusions: The Techcyte platform allowed remote viewing and manual analysis of digitized slides that was comparable to microscopy. The AI software produced adequate WBC differentials for normal films and had high sensitivity for blast identification in malignant films.]]> Thu 20 Jul 2023 11:18:11 AEST ]]> Targeting apoptotic pathways in acute myeloid leukaemia https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:44081 Thu 06 Oct 2022 15:06:26 AEDT ]]> Circulating microparticles are elevated in carriers of Factor V Leiden https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:9688 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:39:15 AEDT ]]> Microparticles in health and disease https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:5366 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:43:59 AEDT ]]> Correlative analysis of nanoparticle tracking, flow cytometric and functional measurements for circulating microvesicles in normal subjects https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:27930 s, was -0.34 and -0.30 respectively, p<0.05) and positively correlated with the ELISA MP-activity assay (rs=0.42 for both, p<0.05). In addition, endothelial MV levels weakly correlated with white cell counts (rs = 0.27, p<0.05). Conclusions Thrombin generation and flow cytometry for phosphatidylserine or tissue factor expressing MV correlate well as markers for procoagulant activity. A combination of optical or non-optical enumeration as well as functional methods may be required for a complete profiling of circulating MV.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:36:09 AEDT ]]> scTEM-seq: Single-cell analysis of transposable element methylation to link global epigenetic heterogeneity with transcriptional programs https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:50787 Sat 05 Aug 2023 11:22:45 AEST ]]> Outcomes and relapse patterns following chemotherapy in advanced Hodgkin lymphoma in the positron emission tomography era https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:35414 Mon 29 Jul 2019 11:13:31 AEST ]]> Investigating the role of microparticles/ microvesicles/extracellular vesicles in vascular biology, haemostasis and haemopoietic dysregulation https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:34877 Mon 23 Sep 2019 12:38:08 AEST ]]> Single-cell epigenomics in cancer: Charting a course to clinical impact https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:42366 Mon 22 Aug 2022 14:08:36 AEST ]]> Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond syndrome (SBDS) protein is a direct inhibitor of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) activity and overexpressed in acute myeloid leukaemia https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:42359 Mon 22 Aug 2022 14:08:27 AEST ]]> COVID-19 vaccination in haematology patients: an Australian and New Zealand consensus position statement https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:47968 Mon 13 Feb 2023 15:58:53 AEDT ]]> Australia and New Zealand consensus position statement: use of COVID-19 therapeutics in patients with haematological malignancies https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:54765 Mon 11 Mar 2024 15:01:55 AEDT ]]> Crosstalk between DNA methylation and hypoxia in acute myeloid leukaemia https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:52306 Mon 09 Oct 2023 10:16:43 AEDT ]]> Consensus guidelines for the management of adult immune thrombocytopenia in Australia and New Zealand https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:45844 20 x 109/L, and avoidance of severe bleeding. Steroids are the standard first line treatment, with either 6-week courses of tapering prednisone or repeated courses of high dose dexamethasone providing equivalent efficacy. Intravenous immunoglobulin can be used periprocedurally or as first line therapy in combination with steroids. Changes in management as a result of this statement: There is no consensus on choice of second line treatments. Options with the most robust evidence include splenectomy, rituximab and thrombopoietin receptor agonists. Other therapies include azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, dapsone and vinca alkaloids. Given that up to one-third of patients achieve a satisfactory haemostatic response, splenectomy should be delayed for at least 12 months if possible. In life-threatening bleeding, we recommend platelet transfusions to achieve haemostasis, along with intravenous immunoglobulin and high dose steroids.]]> Mon 07 Nov 2022 14:17:09 AEDT ]]> Enrichment of atypical hyperdiploidy and IKZF1 deletions detected by SNP-microarray in high-risk Australian AIEOP-BFM B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia cohort https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:46592 n = 33). SNP-microarray analysis identified additional aberrations in 97% of patients (32/33) compared to conventional techniques. This changed the genomic risk category of 24% (8/33) of patients. Additionally, 27% (9/33) of patients exhibited a ‘hyperdiploid’ genome, which is generally associated with a good genomic risk and favourable outcomes. An enrichment of IKZF1 deletions was observed with one third of the cohort affected. Our findings suggest the current classification system could be improved and highlights the need to use more sensitive techniques such as SNP-microarray for cytogenomic risk stratification in B-ALL.]]> Fri 25 Nov 2022 15:04:02 AEDT ]]> Panel-based gene testing in myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm overlap syndromes: Australasian Leukaemia and Lymphoma Group (ALLG) consensus statement https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:51900 Fri 22 Sep 2023 09:29:58 AEST ]]> Risk-benefit analysis of the AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine in Australia using a Bayesian network modelling framework https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:48457 3000 deaths prevented under high transmission. Risks versus benefits varied significantly between age groups and transmission levels. Under high transmission, deaths prevented by AZ vaccine far exceed deaths from TTS (by 8 to > 4500 times depending on age). Probability of dying from COVID-related atypical severe blood clots was 58–126 times higher (depending on age and sex) than dying from TTS. To our knowledge, this is the first example of the use of Bayesian networks for risk–benefit analysis for a COVID-19 vaccine. The model can be rapidly updated to incorporate new data, adapted for other countries, extended to other outcomes (e.g., severe disease), or used for other vaccines.]]> Fri 17 Mar 2023 12:07:44 AEDT ]]> Sorafenib plus intensive chemotherapy in newly diagnosed FLT3-ITD AML: a randomized, placebo-controlled study by the ALLG https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:54830 Fri 15 Mar 2024 11:53:47 AEDT ]]> Unravelling the epigenome of myelodysplastic syndrome: diagnosis, prognosis, and response to therapy https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:44495 Fri 14 Oct 2022 09:46:45 AEDT ]]> Blockade of ROS production inhibits oncogenic signaling in acute myeloid leukemia and amplifies response to precision therapies https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:51529 Fri 08 Sep 2023 12:10:33 AEST ]]> Genomic investigation of inherited thrombotic microangiopathy-aHUS and TTP https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:39994 Fri 01 Jul 2022 13:35:31 AEST ]]>